Driving Up Profits
By Joseph C. Panettieri

Mark Kini of Boston Chauffeur

Forget foot traffic. Many small businesses are picking up new customers on the Information Superhighway.

Ask Mark Kini to describe how his Web site stretches his limo service to its fullest potential, and he has time to utter only three quick sentences: “I’ll have to call you back. My phone’s ringing off the hook with customers. You can bet our Web site has a lot to do with that.”

With fewer than 20 employees, Kini doesn’t have the marketing budget to blanket Boston-area publications and Web sites with advertisements. As an alternative, a friend recommended that he investigate Google Inc.’s AdWords service, which generates text-based advertisements on Google and other popular Web sites. At a cost of as little as 5 cents per ad respondent, Kini immediately signed up.

It’s money well spent. Whether it’s an international business traveler or a local bride, anyone who types “Boston Limo Service” into Google’s search engine immediately finds “Boston Chauffeur” listed atop the results. “In many ways, AdWords levels the playing field between big enterprises and smaller businesses like mine,” says Kini, who now regularly fills his fleet to capacity.
Boston Chauffeur isn’t entirely unique. Rather than spending big bucks on flashy Web sites that nobody can find, entrepeneurs across the nation are launching moderate (but professional) sites and promoting them through search engines, targeted e-mail marketing services and traditional materials such as corporate brochures.

Just ask Mitch York, CEO of Janatrox LLC, a Sayville, N.Y.–based company that operates one of the East Coast’s most successful smoothie franchises—Maui Wowi New York (www.mauiwowiny.com). “We spent about $2,000 designing and launching our Web site in 2002, and it returned our entire investment in one job,” York says.
In order to maintain a consistent corporate brand, York registered his business Web site and e-mail addresses through Network Solutions LLC (www.networksolutions.com). The process takes about 30 minutes, requires only a credit card and costs about $35 a year for a Web address (www.yourcompanyname.com). Many small businesses try to get by with consumer e-mail addresses (such as janedoe2004@aol.com), but that can give potential clients the impression that your business is home-based and running on a shoestring budget.

Boston Chauffeur, Janatrox and other savvy small businesses also reference their Web sites in all promotional literature, including business cards, product literature, newspaper ads, brochures and personalized mailings. Many also link to online civic organizations. “These steps give us instant credibility as a real business, not just some mom-and-pop shop with blenders and a bunch of bananas,” quips York.

Dialing (Up) for Dollars

Boston Chauffeur, Janatrox and other savvy small businesses also reference their Web sites in all promotional literature, including business cards, product literature, newspaper ads, brochures and personalized mailings.

Some small businesses are transforming their Web sites from cost centers into profit centers. Through a service like Google’s AdSense (not to be confused with the aforementioned AdWords), small businesses can automatically accept related advertisements on their Web sites.

TriFuel Inc. (www.trifuel.com), a small business that serves triathlon participants, is running strong with AdSense. The company’s Web site features ads about swimming gear and exercise clothes. “With AdSense, I can focus on my business instead of worrying about finding and retaining paying advertisers,” says Paul Lieto, founder of TriFuel.

Google doesn’t publicly discuss its financial formula for sharing AdSense revenue with TriFuel and other customers. However, a Google spokesperson says AdSense partners receive revenue in $100 increments on a monthly basis. Balances of less than $100 carry over to future months.

Entrepreneurs have also discovered the power of targeted e-mail marketing, otherwise known as push messaging.

When done correctly, e-mail marketing can strengthen bonds with current customers and corporate partners—and pique the interest of new customers and partners. Yet many businesses mismanage their e-mail marketing campaigns, sending far too many messages to far too many recipients.

“In-boxes are extremely cluttered, and consumers are sensitive to spam,” says Al DiGuido, CEO of Bigfoot Interactive, an e-mail marketing firm in Manhattan. “You’ve got to leverage the data and knowledge you have about prospects and customers to serve truly relevant e-mails that benefit the recipients.”

Rather than blasting e-mail to thousands of unknown recipients, small businesses should use permission-based e-mail, says Clayton Banks, CEO of Ember Media Inc., a digital marketing firm in Manhattan. In this scenario, your target customer signs up for your e-mail marketing messages—either all of them, or by opting in to certain categories like “new products” or “sales and special offers.

Don’t have an IT manager? Consider outsourcing to an application service provider (ASP). For a monthly fee, ASPs manage e-mail distribution lists and generate e-mail traffic reports for your review. An e-mail marketing campaign can cost about $3,000 to set up and $0.005 (half a cent) per message, with additional savings based on volume, says DiGuido. A tracking system can identify how many people opened the message, which links they clicked on and so forth.

Many e-mail marketing services were designed for large enterprises, but some are tailored for small businesses. Roving Software Inc. charges small businesses $10 to $25 per month to manage their e-newsletters. Through close relationships with Pitney Bowes, among others, Roving has attracted thousands of customers. “For a small business, there’s no better way to communicate with customers and prospects than e-mail marketing,” says Janet M. Muto, vice president of marketing. “The low cost, instant response and time to market beats every other avenue out there.”

In addition to Roving (www.roving.com) and Bigfoot Interactive (www.bigfootinteractive.com), other companies that offer targeted e-mail marketing services include: Creative Media Alliance (www.creativemediaalliance.com), e-Mail Networks Inc. (www.e-mailnetworks.com) and Microsoft Corp., through its bCentral.com Web site.

Stay Current
Without frequent updates, Web sites and e-mail marketing campaigns can quickly resemble yesterday’s newspaper—or worse. Contact information require constant updating to reflect staff departures, new hires and office relocations. Many small businesses circumvent these updates by offering site visitors generic contact information (such as info@companyname.com or sales@businessname.com).

Other businesses use companies such as Websitenow.com to host, secure and update sites at any hour of any day. Through user names and passwords, Websitenow customers can edit their sites from any Internet-enabled computer. Sites ranging from five to 20 pages cost $50 to $150 per year—or less than 50 cents per day.That’s money well spent.

Five Ways to Master the Web

Location, location, location: Is your company’s Web site address simple (www.acme.com) or tricky (www.theacmeco.com) to remember? If customers can’t easily find your site because it has a peculiar name, visit www.register.com or www.networksolutions.com to search for more intuitive site names.

Stay consistent: For a few extra dollars, your business can purchase customized e-mail addresses from Yahoo, Register.com or Network Solutions. The custom addresses offer consistency (such as firstname_lastname@businessname.com) and reinforce your company’s corporate moniker. The addresses and e-mail routing services typically cost less than $5 per person per year when purchased in bulk.

Measure performance: Even entry-level site management tools, available from firms like Websitenow.com, allow small businesses to quickly measure their daily Web traffic. With these tools in place, you can identify trends—such as which days of the week your site receives the most (and least) traffic—and tailor your messages and sales initiatives accordingly.

Outsource your shopping cart: Many businesses spent the 1990s reinventing the wheel and developing e-commerce sites on their own. Today, savvy small businesses are setting up shop on eBay Inc.’s Web site. The three-step process (outlined at http://pages.ebay.com/storefronts/start.html) takes only a few hours to complete. Best of all, eBay’s software manages financial transactions and other day-to-day tasks associated with online sales.

Sell advertising: In addition to Google’s AdWords, the company also offers AdSense. The latter service automatically posts text ads on your business’s Web site. Ads are routed to Web sites with similar themes. A floral business Web site, for instance, might include ads for teddy bears or boxed chocolate. Each time someone visits your site and clicks on an ad, AdSense pays your business
a nominal fee.